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Second FOC Cruise Line Settles Rape Charge, Fined $18 Million For Pollution
Of U.S. Waters
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The world's second largest cruise line will pay an $18 million settlement
to resolve criminal
charges that it dumped chemical waste in U.S. waters and lied to U.S.
authorities
investigating the incidents.
The fine resulted from admissions by the
company that it had dumped toxic waste-
including oil, dry cleaning chemicals and photo processing chemicals-in
coastal waters
from Alaska to the U.S. Virgin Islands.
"Royal Caribbean used our nation's waters as
its dumping ground, even as it promoted
itself as an environmentally 'green' company," said Attorney General Janet
Reno in
announcing the settlement.
Royal Caribbean Cruises is based in the U.S.
but incorporated in a foreign nation. Its
vessels are registered under flags of convenience.
Royal Caribbean's guilty plea covers 21
felony charges, which range from making false
statements to U.S. Coast Guard investigators to violation of the Clean
Water Act.
The settlement was reached in late July. At
that time, Royal Caribbean Cruises also settled
a rape case, involving allegations that one of its male crewmembers raped a
15-year-old
male passenger after plying him with champagne on New Year's Eve 1998. The
company
settled the case under the condition of confidentiality.
In the criminal case, the incidents to which
the company pled guilty included:
- Dumping photo and dry-cleaning waste in the Port of New York from the
Song of
America in 1994 and 1995, and lying to the Coast Guard regarding
the incidents in 1994
- Dumping of waste oil, photo and dry-cleaning waste into the
environmentally sensitive
Inside Passage and Port of Juneau in 1994 and 1995 from the Nordic
Prince, Sun Viking and Legend of the Sea
- Dumping photo and dry-cleaning waste in the Port of Miami from
Grandeur of the Seas in
1995 and 1996
- Dumping photo and dry-cleaning waste into the Port of St. Croix from
the Grandeur of the
Seas in 1994 and 1995, and lying to the Coast Guard regarding the
incidents in 1997
The $18 million settlement was not Royal
Caribbean's first brush with U.S. environmental
law.
In September 1998, the cruise line pleaded
guilty to a fleet-wide conspiracy to dump oil
into U.S. waters and was hit with a $9 million fine. As part of the guilty
plea, the company
admitted to lying to the U.S. Coast Guard during a pollution probe,
destroying evidence to
conceal dumping activities and ordering one of its engineers to lie to a
federal grand jury.
Among the items concealed by Royal Caribbean
employees were bypass pipes installed
aboard several of the company's vessels. These pipes allowed the ships to
pump untreated
oil and contaminated water directly into the ocean while bypassing the
usual shipboard
separators and filtering systems.
The investigation into Royal Caribbean's
waste disposal practices began in 1994, when the
Coast Guard discovered that one of the company's vessels was discharging
oil off the coast
of Puerto Rico.
Prior to that, on Feb. 1, 1993, a Coast Guard
crew videotaped the Royal Caribbean cruise
ship Nordic Empress discharging pollutants into the ocean off
the Florida coast.
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